Search results for "vector [form factor]"

showing 10 items of 770 documents

Explanation of theΔ5/2−(1930)as aρΔbound state

2009

We use the $\ensuremath{\rho}\ensuremath{\Delta}$ interaction in the hidden gauge formalism to dynamically generate ${N}^{*}$ and ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}^{*}$ resonances. We show, through a comparison of the results from this analysis and from a quark model study with data, that the ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{5/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}}(1930)$, ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{3/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}}(1940)$, and ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{1/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}}(1900)$ resonances can be assigned to $\ensuremath{\rho}\ensuremath{\Delta}$ bound states. More precisely the ${\ensuremath{\Delta}}_{5/{2}^{\ensuremath{-}}}(1930)$ can be interpreted as a $\ensuremath{\rho}\ensuremath{\Delta}$ bound state whereas the $…

CombinatoricsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)Particle physicsQuark modelEffective lagrangianBound stateVector mesonPhysical Review C
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Braiding minimal sets of vector fields

2002

We extend a classical but fundamental theorem of knot and braid theories to describe the geometry of nonsingular minimal sets of 3-dimensional flows.

CombinatoricsPure mathematicsInvertible matrixFundamental theoremlawApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsBraidVector fieldMathematics::Geometric TopologyKnot (mathematics)Mathematicslaw.inventionProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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The index of stable critical points

2002

Abstract In this paper we show that in dimension greater or equal than 3 the index of a stable critical point can be any integer. More concretely, given any k∈ Z and n⩾3 we construct a C ∞ vector field on R n with a unique critical point which is stable (in positive and negative time) and has index equal to k. This result extends previous ones on the index of stable critical points.

CombinatoricsVector fieldPlug constructionIsolated critical pointVector fieldGeometry and TopologyTopologyStabilityCritical point (mathematics)MathematicsIndexTopology and its Applications
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Superior Performances of the Neural Network on the Masses Lesions Classification through Morphological Lesion Differences

2007

Purpose of this work is to develop an automatic classification system that could be useful for radiologists in the breast cancer investigation. The software has been designed in the framework of the MAGIC-5 collaboration. In an automatic classification system the suspicious regions with high probability to include a lesion are extracted from the image as regions of interest (ROIs). Each ROI is characterized by some features based generally on morphological lesion differences. A study in the space features representation is made and some classifiers are tested to distinguish the pathological regions from the healthy ones. The results provided in terms of sensitivity and specificity will be p…

Computer Aided DetectionSupport Vector MachineNeural NetworksK-Nearest Neighbours
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Perceptual adaptive insensitivity for support vector machine image coding.

2005

Support vector machine (SVM) learning has been recently proposed for image compression in the frequency domain using a constant epsilon-insensitivity zone by Robinson and Kecman. However, according to the statistical properties of natural images and the properties of human perception, a constant insensitivity makes sense in the spatial domain but it is certainly not a good option in a frequency domain. In fact, in their approach, they made a fixed low-pass assumption as the number of discrete cosine transform (DCT) coefficients to be used in the training was limited. This paper extends the work of Robinson and Kecman by proposing the use of adaptive insensitivity SVMs [2] for image coding u…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsImage processingPattern Recognition AutomatedArtificial IntelligenceDistortionImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedDiscrete cosine transformComputer SimulationMathematicsModels StatisticalArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryPattern recognitionSignal Processing Computer-AssistedGeneral MedicineData CompressionComputer Science ApplicationsSupport vector machineFrequency domainVisual PerceptionA priori and a posterioriArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftwareAlgorithmsImage compressionIEEE transactions on neural networks
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An efficient distributed algorithm for generating and updating multicast trees

2006

As group applications are becoming widespread, efficient network utilization becomes a growing concern. Multicast transmission represents a necessary lower network service for the wide diffusion of new multimedia network applications. Multicast transmission may use network resources more efficiently than multiple point-to-point messages; however, creating optimal multicast trees (Steiner Tree Problem in networks) is prohibitively expensive. This paper proposes a distributed algorithm for the heuristic solution of the Steiner Tree Problem, allowing the construction of effective distribution trees using a coordination protocol among the network nodes. Furthermore, we propose a novel distribut…

Computer Networks and Communicationscomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceDistributed computingNetwork ontology.Distance Vector Multicast Routing ProtocolMultimedia Broadcast Multicast ServiceSteiner tree problemTheoretical Computer Sciencesymbols.namesakeArtificial IntelligenceConvergence (routing)Multicast addressXcastCommunication complexityPragmatic General MulticastIntelligent systemSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMulticast transmissionProtocol Independent MulticastMulticastInter-domainbusiness.industryNode (networking)Programmable networkComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSource-specific multicastHardware and ArchitectureDistributed algorithmNetwork serviceReliable multicastsymbolsSituation calculuIP multicastbusinesscomputerSoftwareComputer networkParallel Computing
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A new Media Access Control layer Quality of Service multicast scheme for IEEE 802.11s based wireless mesh networks

2014

Inderscience Publishers; International audience; We propose a new Media Access Control (MAC) layer enabling Quality of Service (QoS) multicast scheme for IEEE 802.11s networks, where a unicast routing protocol called HWMP (Hybrid Wireless Mesh Protocol) is defined. The HWMP protocol is more adapted for best effort traffic, that's why its usage is not suitable for real time multimedia applications. The goal of our proposed mechanism is to take into account multicast communication under QoS constraints for the IEEE 802.11s mesh networks where no QoS multicasting has been defined. Our multicasting scheme handles QoS guarantee for real time applications. Indeed, our scheme is based on finding t…

Computer Networks and Communicationscomputer.internet_protocolComputer scienceDistributed computing[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Wireless mesh networksDistance Vector Multicast Routing ProtocolQoSHWMP[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Multicast addressIEEE 802.11sXcastMAC layer multicastPragmatic General Multicastreal time multimedia applications.Protocol Independent MulticastMulticast[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]business.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSMAC routingSource-specific multicastreal time multimedia applicationsIP multicastbusinesscomputerComputer network
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Support vector machines in engineering: an overview

2014

This paper provides an overview of the support vector machine SVM methodology and its applicability to real-world engineering problems. Specifically, the aim of this study is to review the current state of the SVM technique, and to show some of its latest successful results in real-world problems present in different engineering fields. The paper starts by reviewing the main basic concepts of SVMs and kernel methods. Kernel theory, SVMs, support vector regression SVR, and SVM in signal processing and hybridization of SVMs with meta-heuristics are fully described in the first part of this paper. The adoption of SVMs in engineering is nowadays a fact. As we illustrate in this paper, SVMs can …

Computer Science::Machine LearningBeamformingData processingSignal processingGeneral Computer ScienceContextual image classificationComputer sciencebusiness.industryMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSupport vector machineComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONKernel methodState (computer science)Artificial intelligenceData miningbusinesscomputerDecoding methodsWiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery
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SVM approximation for real-time image segmentation by using an improved hyperrectangles-based method

2003

A real-time implementation of an approximation of the support vector machine (SVM) decision rule is proposed. This method is based on an improvement of a supervised classification method using hyperrectangles, which is useful for real-time image segmentation. The final decision combines the accuracy of the SVM learning algorithm and the speed of a hyperrectangles-based method. We review the principles of the classification methods and we evaluate the hardware implementation cost of each method. We present the combination algorithm, which consists of rejecting ambiguities in the learning set using SVM decision, before using the learning step of the hyperrectangles-based method. We present re…

Computer Science::Machine LearningComputer sciencebusiness.industryGaussianCombination algorithmImage processingPattern recognitionImage segmentationDecision ruleMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSupport vector machinesymbols.namesakeSignal ProcessingsymbolsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arraybusinesscomputerIndustrial inspectionReal-Time Imaging
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Learning spatial filters for multispectral image segmentation.

2010

International audience; We present a novel filtering method for multispectral satel- lite image classification. The proposed method learns a set of spatial filters that maximize class separability of binary support vector machine (SVM) through a gradient descent approach. Regularization issues are discussed in detail and a Frobenius-norm regularization is proposed to efficiently exclude uninformative filters coefficients. Experiments car- ried out on multiclass one-against-all classification and tar- get detection show the capabilities of the learned spatial fil- ters.

Computer Science::Machine LearningMultispectral image0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesRegularization (mathematics)010104 statistics & probability[INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG]Life ScienceComputer visionSegmentation0101 mathematicsLarge margin method021101 geological & geomatics engineeringMathematicsImage segmentationContextual image classificationPixelbusiness.industryPattern recognitionImage segmentationSupport vector machineComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONmultispectral imageSpatial FilteringArtificial intelligenceGradient descentbusiness
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